The Dividend Politics of Romanian Enterprises

Abstract

The dividend politics – a managerial option of any entity between partial reinvestment and total re-investment of the net profit and/or total or partial distribution of this one in the form of dividends. For a good management we have the problem to choose between the dividend and the auto-financing. The allocation of a big amount of the net profit as dividend limits the possibilities of auto-financing of the society and manages to the rise of the degree of obligation. On the other hand, a society which practices a politics of dividend characterized by a high rate of dividend enjoys of the appreciation of his actions on the market, and this fact has as consequence the rise of the possibilities of financing through new emissions of actions. The choice of one of these alternatives or the possibility of the effectuation of combinations between them is governed by the major demand of the finances – the maximization of the value of the entity